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Biosimilars Resource Center

The editors of TOP and JHOP offer our readers curated content on biosimilar agents.

Scott A. Soefje, PharmD, MBA, BCOP, FCCP, FHOPA
Sara Erickson, PharmD, BCACP; Anna Bartoo, PharmD, BCPS; Amy Wallingford, PharmD; Susan Wescott, MBA, RPh; Chelsee Jensen, PharmD, BCPS, P-RCM, RPh
Ashley Chen, PharmD, BCOP; Taylor Dennison PharmD; Shannon Palmer, PharmD, BCOP; Cameron Czech, PharmD; Erin Mays Eberwein, PharmD, BCOP; Ashley L. Pappas, PharmD, MHA; Mary-Haston Vest, PharmD, MS, BCPS; Walter Russell Laundon, PharmD, MS, BCPS; Maurice Alexander, PharmD, BCOP
Maher Alhaja, PharmD, BCOP; Candy Tsourounis, PharmD; Hansen Ho, PharmD, BCOP; Richard Fong, PharmD, BCOP
Presenters: Alexander Quesenberry, PharmD, BCOP, Baptist Cancer Center/Baptist Memorial Health Care Corp; Hannah Alley, PharmD, BCOP, Baptist Cancer Center/Baptist Memorial Health Care Corp, Memphis, TN
Co-Authors: Glenn Roma, PharmD, PhD, BCOP, Baptist Cancer Center/Baptist Memorial Health Care Corp, Memphis, TN; Gregory Sneed, PharmD, BCOP, Sanofi, Cincinnati, OH
Presenters: Bonnie A. Labdi, PharmD, BCOP, The Craneware Group; Rebecca L. Attridge, PharmD, MSc, BCPS, BCCCP, The Craneware Group, Deerfield Beach, FL
Co-Authors: Michelle Winkler, PhD, MPH, The Craneware Group; Alec Gilster, BS, The Craneware Group; Samuel G. Johnson, PharmD, BCPS, FCCP, The Craneware Group, Deerfield Beach, FL
Presenters: Jenny Li, PharmD, BCPS, BCOP, American Oncology Network; Bradley Winegar, PharmD, American Oncology Network, Fort Meyers, FL
Co-Authors: Brooke Peters, PharmD, BCOP; Robert Carr, PharmD, BCPS, BCOP; Camilo Rodriguez, CPhT-Adv, CSPT, PRS; Ashley Kohler-Gerber, CPhT, CSPT; Darell Connor, MHA, FWSPA; Ta’Qyra Freeman, CPhT, CSPT; Kyle Brown; Melody Chang, RPh, MBA, BCOP, American Oncology Network, Fort Meyers, FL
Trace Bartels, PharmD; Molly Klanderman, PhD, MS; Jaime Rogers, MSN, RN; Kristin Gray, MSN, RN; Heidi Kosiorek, MS; Chris Coughlin, PharmD, BCOP
 

A Biosimilars Synopsis

Biosimilars are FDA-approved versions of previously approved large-molecule biologic agents (reference drugs) and can offer significant cost-savings.
The abbreviated approval pathway for biosimilar approval was created to help reduce the time and cost of development of biologics without compromising safety and effectiveness; thus, compared with the reference drugs, biosimilars have no clinically meaningful differences in terms of safety, purity, and potency.

Interchangeability

Not all biosimilars have been determined to be interchangeable, but interchangeable biosimilars can be substituted by pharmacists for the reference drug without intervention from the provider who prescribed the reference drug.
Seeking interchangeability is somewhat uncommon, however, because it requires additional costs to conduct clinical studies to demonstrate that no additional risk or reduced drug effectiveness will occur if a patient switches back and forth between a biosimilar and a reference drug. Seeking interchangeable status might also not make sense for the drug manufacturer if the biosimilar agent is typically administered at a hospital or outpatient clinics and not dispensed to the patient by a pharmacy.
Nevertheless, interchangeable and noninterchangeable biosimilar agents are viewed as equally safe and effective, and the FDA is in the process of updating its guidance to the pharmaceutical industry on interchangeable biosimilars, with the goal being fewer tests to demonstrate interchangeability.

Sources

  • FDA. 9 things to know about biosimilars and interchangeable biosimilars. June 20, 2024. Accessed November 13, 2024. www.fda.gov/drugs/things-know-about/9-things-know-about-biosimilars-and-interchangeable-biosimilars
  • FDA. Biosimilar Regulatory Approval Pathway. Accessed November 13, 2024. www.fda.gov/media/154914/download